For Those Who Come Next: Itinerary for Walking the Trans Canada Trail in New Brunswick
“There
exists in the world a single path along which no one can go except you.”
Friedrich Nietzsche
How long does it take to hike across New Brunswick on the Trans Canada Trail?
There
are moments within a long journey where it becomes necessary to step outside of
the day-to-day routine of walking and reflect on what the path has actually
required. Our goal is that as we walk
from coast to coast to coast on the Trans
Canada Trail, we will be able to continue sharing each day of the
journey and in the process, help those who might have an interest in something
similar. To this end, this entry is
about sharing our itinerary for hiking across New Brunswick.
In
the process, we hope to answer questions that anyone might have about the
province that we have recently concluded, such as:
What
is it like to hike across New Brunswick on the Trans Canada Trail?
If
you want to hike across New Brunswick, how long might it take?
If
you want to hike across New Brunswick, what might the daily stages look like?
Hiking Across New Brunswick
New
Brunswick was the fourth province of our #Hike4Birds
on the Trans Canada Trail. We
arrived after completing our trek across Prince Edward Island and entered the
province via the shuttle bus that crosses the Confederation Bridge. As we continued to walk every step of the national
pathway, New Brunswick was where the TCT shifted once again on us. Each province and each region – as we were
coming to see – is different from the others in the TCT trail network. To
this end, New Brunswick’s section of the TCT was for us more fragmented and at
times a more physically demanding experience than Nova Scotia and PEI had been.
Our
time in New Brunswick on the Trans Canada Trail was defined by three very
different realities: the wilderness challenge of the Dobson Trail and Fundy
Footpath, the long water-route section we had to navigate around where no land
trail existed, and the cumulative exhaustion of having already walked thousands
of kilometres since leaving the Camino Portuguese and then beginning the TCT in
Newfoundland.
En
route, we gave presentations to nature groups for Parks Canada in Fundy National Park and to a university class. We were also dealing with the reality
that we were now more than a month behind our planned itinerary, and beginning
to worry that late fall weather and early winter temperatures would soon affect
our trek. Despite such challenges, we walked across New Brunswick on the Trans
Canada Trail.
Guides for the Trans Canada Trail
What
follows is not a guide in the traditional sense. It is not prescriptive, nor is
it intended to suggest that this is how the route must be walked. It is instead
a record of how we crossed New Brunswick - drawn from our journals, our daily shared
blog entries, and the lived experience of our trek.
We
offer this information as a means to plan and ground your own trek – to have
the same type of insights based on experience that we would have loved when we set
out on the Great Trail.
However, at the time of writing this (2019), the existing guidebooks for the Great Trail are incomplete, and most are more
than a decade old. In some cases, the TCT
has moved its route or expanded the trail system significantly. Moreover, the fact remains that some provinces
(Ontario, Saskatchewan and Alberta) don’t even have a guidebook, which means
for those who come next, there is a huge absence of information about the
national pathway.
This
record exists for those who are considering a Trans Canada journey, whether on
foot or by bike. It is not meant as a
template, and certainly not a promise that this is how your journey will turn
out. The information here – and in our
daily blogs – is a glimpse of what one passage across the province from east to west
looked like, for two particular people, in one particular year.
It
must always be remembered that routes change, conditions vary, and circumstances
are never the same twice – day to day, year to year, and hiker to hiker.
With
that said, sometimes knowing where someone once walked, struggled and succeeded
can make things easier at the end of a hard day on the trail. Knowing that you are standing and walking
where others once also did to can make a world of difference in moments of
doubt. We certainly took faith in
knowing that Dana Meise, Sara Jackson, Dianne Whelan and Mel Vogel had come
before us.
The Trans Canada Trail in New Brunswick
The
Trans Canada Trail in New Brunswick, as in much of the rest of the country, is
not a single continuous footpath but a network of distinct trail systems
connected by transitions that are not always seamless. In New Brunswick, those
transitions included long stretches on roadways, regional trails, rugged
wilderness paths, and a 122 km water route where there was no accompanying land
trail for us to follow.
From the
base of the Confederation Bridge at Cape Jourimain, the route carried us toward
Sackville before leading us along roads toward Moncton and into the Dobson
Trail and the Fundy Footpath. After emerging from that demanding coastal
section, the TCT once again led us onto roadways toward Saint John. Soon after,
the land route disappeared altogether, where the official trail became a 122 km
water route, requiring us to navigate our own way around it until we could
reconnect with the trail near Oromocto and Fredericton.
From
there, we returned to road walking until Woodstock, before following riverside
trail sections through Florenceville-Bristol and Perth-Andover to Grand Falls.
Beyond Grand Falls, the route led us along another 44 km of roadway toward
Edmundston, where we finally crossed out of New Brunswick and into Quebec.
The sections
stand out as defining experiences within the province are the Marshes, the Dobson Trail and the Fundy Footpath.
The
Marshes is a wonderful 66 km scenic trail that spans from the Confederation
Bridge to the community of Sackville.
The path is graded, well-maintained, and clearly used by many.
The
Dobson Trail provides a forested inland crossing, linking the Fundy region
toward Riverview. It is a marked hiking trail, but one that feels rooted in
local use rather than national continuity. The terrain is uneven, often wet,
and shaped by the realities of backcountry trail maintenance rather than
rail-grade conversion.
In
contrast, the Fundy Footpath is one of the most physically demanding sections
of the entire Trans Canada Trail. Following the rugged coastline of the Bay of
Fundy, it is defined by steep climbs, descents to sea level, and constant
elevation change. Progress here is measured differently. Distances are shorter,
but the effort required to cover them is significantly greater.
Between
and beyond these sections, the route transitions onto a combination of
roadways, informal connectors, and regional trails. What emerges is not a
single defined corridor, but a route that reflects both the ambition of the
Trans Canada Trail and the reality of how it exists on the ground.
Stages and Itinerary for Hiking Across New Brunswick
Remembering
that our trek on the Trans Canada Trail across New Brunswick took place in 2019, following our hike across Newfoundland, Nova Scotia and PEI.
Taken together, New Brunswick took 34 calendar
days to hike across, which was completed over a span of 44 days in the
province. The larger number reflects days
off trail, rest days, resupply days, and days we spent giving public
presentations about our #Hike4Birds citizen science outreach.
That
time was not defined by distance alone, but by a combination of factors
including weather, terrain, resupply points, days off the trail, nature
presentations, and of course, the realities of the world. There were also days
built around necessity rather than rest: pauses for resupply, birding, public
presentations, school classrooms, and nature groups — all of which shaped the
pace of our progress.
Itinerary for the Trans Canada Trail in New Brunswick
September
22, 2019 – PEI to Port Elgin, NB
September 23, 2019 – Port Elgin to Sackville
September 24, 2019 – Sackville - Nature Presentation
September 25, 2019 – Sackville – Resupply day off
September 26, 2019 – Sackville to Dorchester
September
27, 2019 – Dorchester to Moncton
September 28, 2019 – Moncton - Day off
September 29, 2019 – Moncton to 10.8 Dobson
September 30, 2019 – Dobson 10.8 to Dobson 27 km
October 1, 2019 – Dobson 27 to Dobson 48 km
October 2, 2019 – Dobson 48 to Alma
October 3, 2019 – Alma NB – Day off
October 4, 2019 – Alma NB – Day off / resupply
October
5, 2019 – into Fundy National Park
October 6, 2019 – Fundy NP Presentation and Hiking
October 7, 2019 – to Wolf Pt. Campground
October 8, 2019 – Fundy to Primrose Campsite
October 9, 2019 – Primrose to Quiddy Campsite
October 10, 2019 – Quiddy to Salmon River
October 11, 2019 – Little Salmon to Big Salmon Site A
October 12, 2019 – Big Salmon to St. Martins
October 13, 2019 – St. Martins – Day off
October 14, 2019 – St. Martins – Day off / online Presentation
October
15, 2019 – St. Martins to Hampton
October 16, 2019 – Hampton to Quispamsis
October 17, 2019 – Quispamis – Day off
October
18, 2019 – Rothesay to Saint John
October 19, 2019 – Saint John Falls and Museum
October 20, 2019 – Oromocto to Fredericton
October 21, 2019 – Fredericton to Woolastook
October 22, 2019 – Woolastook to Nackawic
October 23, 2019 – Nackawic to Meductic
October 24, 2019 – Fredericton Presentation
October
25, 2019 – Meductic to Woodstock
October 26, 2019 – Woodstock to Hartland
October 27, 2019 – Hartland to Florenceville-Bristol
October 28, 2019 – Florenceville-Bristol to Perth-Andover
October 29, 2019 – Perth-Andover to Grand Falls
October 30, 2019 – Grand Falls - Day off
October 31, 2019 – Grand Falls – Day off
November
1, 2019 – Grand Falls – Day off / resupply
November 2, 2019 – Grand Falls to St. Leonard
November
3, 2019 – St. Leonard to Edundston
November 4, 2019 – Edmundston to Degelis, QC (NB and into QC)
Position Within the Larger Journey
New
Brunswick was not only a province to be crossed. It was the continuation of our
journey across Canada on foot, from coast to coast to coast, and it marked the
point where our understanding of the Trans Canada Trail continued to develop.
As
our fourth province in our first year on the Great Trail, there was no denying
that physical and mental exhaustion were beginning to catch up with us by this
point. Indeed, by the time we had stepped
into New Brunswick, we had already walked roughly 2,850 km this year. By the
time we crossed into Quebec, New Brunswick had added another 748 km, bringing
our 2019 walking total to roughly 3,600 km -
with the possibility that we still have more than 2000 km left to go
before we could stop by the year’s end.
Given
this, the physical challenge of the Fundy Footpath and the amount of time
navigating along the side of roadways and finding our own way in the long
stretch where the TCT was a water route, our time in New Brunswick was certainly
a different kind of experience than in other provinces.
For
those looking to explore more, this entry connects directly with our broader
series:
Each
offers a different perspective on exploring the TCT.
For Those Who Come Next
In
total, it took us 34 days to walk approximately 748 km along the
Trans Canada Trail from Cape Jourimain and the Confederation Bridge to
Sackville, to Moncton, to Saint-John, to Fredericton and onward to Edmundston
before passing into Quebec. While we
trekked most of the TCT in New Brunswick, the main route is not the entirety of
the national pathway as there are a number of scattered sections throughout the
province.
If
you are considering walking across New Brunswick, know that it is possible to
do so within a defined period of time. The route exists, the connections are
there, and the province can be crossed in a continuous line from North to South
before turning westward again. This
makes it a wonderful hike in a beautiful region.
If
you are reading this because you are considering hiking across New Brunswick on
the TCT, whether for a weekend or weeks at a time, we hope this listing helps
in some small way.
Not because it tells you what to do, but
because it shows what was possible under a specific set of circumstances, at a
particular moment in time.
Your journey will not look exactly like this.
It shouldn’t. Weather, wildlife, wildfires, construction, health, timing, and
luck all shape how the TCT, each province and Canada as a whole reveal themselves.
Some days will go farther than planned. Others will end early. Some will feel
almost effortless; others will ask more than you expected to give. Some will end in the joy of that day’s
achievements, others will end in doubt and tears.
What matters, in the end, is not matching
someone else’s itinerary, but learning how to move through this landscape with the
willingness to be adaptable, leaving no trace and with care. If this record helps you plan, adjust, or
simply imagine your own path, then it has done what it was meant to do.
We wish you safe walking, open eyes, and the
grace to take each day as it comes.
See you
on the trail!
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