Can you Cycle the Trans Canada Trail in British Columbia?
Can you Cycle the Trans Canada Trail in British Columbia?
“To me it doesn’t matter whether it’s
Raining or the sun is shining or whatever:
As long as I’m riding a bike I know
I’m the luckiest guy in the world.”
Mark Cavendish
Cycling the Trans Canada Trail in BC – What to Expect
Having
written about our experiences and shared our reflections from hiking across our tenth province on our #Hike4Birds - British Columbia on the Trans Canada Trail, and in doing so, completing more than 14,000 kilometres from the Atlantic to the Pacific, we
found ourselves returning once again to the question that has followed us
across the country.
Not
whether the Trail exists on a map, or how it is designated - but whether it can
be travelled in a way that is both practical and meaningful by bike. In this case, the question being - can you
cycle the Trans Canada Trail across British Columbia?
By
the time we reached the West Coast, this question had already changed. In the
Atlantic provinces and Quebec, it had been direct, often giving way to clear answers. Moving
through Manitoba, Saskatchewan, and Alberta, it became more nuanced - less
about possibility and more about expectation, terrain, and the kind of journey
one was prepared to undertake to stay on the full route of the Trans Canada
Trail.
British
Columbia brings all of those elements together.
A Province Defined by Terrain - and Disruption
The
Trans Canada Trail in British Columbia is shaped first and foremost by the
landscape. Mountain ranges, valleys, forest corridors, and river systems
define its route in ways that are both inspiring and, at times, limiting. At
the same time, the Trail here has been repeatedly reshaped by forces beyond its
control. Forest fires have burned through sections of the network, while floods
and erosion have washed out large portions of routes such as the Kettle Valley
Railway.
As
a result, what exists on paper and what exists on the ground do not always match.
And
yet, despite these challenges, British Columbia offers some of the longest and
most sustained off-road cycling opportunities we encountered since the
well-developed corridors of Eastern Ontario and Quebec. The difference is that
here, those opportunities are embedded within a landscape that is constantly
shifting.
The Interior – Long Trails and Working Landscapes
After
descending from the High Rockies Trail out of Alberta, the route connects into
the Elk Valley, where the Trans Canada Trail follows a network of rugged
logging roads interspersed with trail sections. These routes are active,
working corridors, but they are also surprisingly accommodating. Recreational
campsites appear at regular intervals, and while there are technical sections,
it is often possible to remain on the broader logging roads and continue
forward without interruption.
From
here, a sequence of well-developed trails across British Columbia begins to
emerge.
The
Chief Isadore Trail, the pathways through Cranbrook, and the North Star Rails
to Trails are all maintained, accessible, and well-suited to cycling. They
offer a sense of continuity that had been largely absent across much of the
prairie provinces. Even where the route becomes more demanding - such as along
the Grey Creek Pass Connector - the challenge is one of effort and elevation
rather than impossibility. The climb is long and sustained, but the road itself
is wide, stable, and ultimately passable.
Though at times, there are other vehicles here.
This
is a pattern that repeats across much of the interior.
Rail Trails - and Their Limits
The
Columbia and Western Railway and the Kettle Valley Railway stand out as some of
the defining features of the Trail in British Columbia. These are the types of
routes that cyclists often imagine when considering the Trans Canada Trail - long, gradual grades, panoramic views, and the ability to move
steadily through the landscape, off-road and easily.
And
for the most part, they deliver exactly that.
However, they are not without their limitations.
Sections
of the Kettle Valley Railway, in particular, are incomplete. Washouts, fire
damage, and ongoing forestry operations mean that the route is, at times,
fragmented. When we crossed this region, floods and wildfires had forced us
onto the highway between Princeton and Hope - a reminder that even the most
iconic sections of the Trail are not immune to disruption.
There
are also areas where the designated route becomes highly specialized. A
16.7-kilometre stretch west of Nelson functions as a BMX bike park, with
terrain that is vertical, deeply rutted and technical. It is not suited to
touring bikes, and in truth, we would not recommend it for hiking either. We were glad to escape what is a daring area
for BMX bikers on foot.
These
moments do not define the province - but they shape how it must be travelled and planned for.
The Lower Mainland – Connectivity Returns
As
the route approaches the Lower Mainland, the nature of the Trail shifts once
again.
From
Chilliwack through Abbotsford, Mission, Maple Ridge, and into Coquitlam, the
Trans Canada Trail becomes a network of connected pathways, river corridors,
and local trails. While there are still short sections of roadway, the overall
experience is far more continuous and accessible. The stretch through Pitt
Meadows, in particular, stands out as both scenic and well-designed.
Within
the cities themselves - Coquitlam, Burnaby, Vancouver, and North Vancouver - the
Trail becomes something different again. Parks, urban greenways, and
neighbourhood streets combine to form the route. There are beautiful sections
throughout, but they are interwoven with city infrastructure, and at times, the
continuity of a single “trail” gives way to navigation through urban space in
the Greater Vancouver Area with all of its inherent challenges.
Still,
for cyclists, this region offers support, services, and flexibility that was less available in earlier provinces.
Vancouver Island – A Fitting Continuation
Across
the water, Vancouver Island provides a final extension of this pattern.
There
are sections that are less suited to cycling, particularly south of Nanaimo,
where conditions become more uneven and taper towards backcountry hiking
trails. But beyond this, the Cowichan
Valley Trail offers a sustained and enjoyable ride, linking into the Sooke
Hills Wilderness Regional Trail and the Galloping Goose Trail.
As
the route approaches Victoria, the infrastructure improves once more. Here, well-developed urban trails guide the
final kilometres to the Pacific, offering a clear and fitting conclusion to the
journey across the province and perhaps across the country itself.
Conclusion - Can you cycle the TCT in BC?
So,
can you cycle the Trans Canada Trail across British Columbia? The answer is a clear yes – in fact, it can be
undertaken far more so than in many of the provinces that came before it.
There
are long, continuous stretches of trail, particularly through the interior and
along historic rail corridors, that are not only rideable but deeply rewarding.
The urban networks of the Lower Mainland and the trails of Vancouver Island
further support this, providing both access and continuity.
And
yet, as we have found across the country, there is a distinction between what
is possible and what is practical and possible at the time trail users are
there. British Columbia is a province of
extraordinary riding - but it is also a province shaped by disruption. Logging
roads remain active, rail trails are sometimes incomplete, and natural events
continue to reshape the route. To cycle here is to accept that the TCT is not
fixed, and that adaptation is part of the journey.
In
many ways, British Columbia represents the culmination of what we have experienced
across the Trans Canada Trail. It is not
a single, continuous path. But for those
willing to adapt, to navigate its gaps, and to embrace both its structure and
its uncertainty, it offers one of the most compelling cycling experiences in
the country.
See
you on the trail!
Remember
to follow our entire adventure here : www.comewalkwithus.online
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